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St Leonards on Sea

(an Edwardian family's gentile resort)



General Details

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St Leonards was started in early 1826 on land owned by the Eversfields(an old local ironmaster family) originally used for farming. The land was bought by a London architect James Burton to build his idea of the ultimate up-market resort. He died in 1837 and his son Decimus continued to build St Leonards to the west towards Bulverhythe .

The first railway to the area arrived in 1846 and was built from Lewes to St Leonards. A second line opened in 1851 from Ashford via Rye to Hastings across the Romney Marshes . Finally in 1852 the London to Hastings line via Battle was opened, this line together with a tunnel to St Leonards Warrior Square and then Hastings provided the current railway infrastructure.

Once the railway was in place and the tourists started flocking in, then the land between Hastings and St Leonards(all owned by the Eversfields) was sold to provide more properties.

On the sea front is the art-deco building known as Marine Court which was finished in 1937 resembling an ocean liner. At its time of construction it was the tallest block of flats in the United Kingdom, comprising of 153 flats and 3 restaurants.


Services

St Leonards has a reasonable range of local services, with buses and trains providing good transport links.

The main shopping areas are at nearby Hastings , or further along the coast at Glyne Gap originally a smugglers haven , but now a retail park.


Views

St Leonards Art Deco Marine Court
St Leonards is well renown for its promenade which provides views to Hastings East Cliff and the South Downs at Eastbourne.

St Leonards as a high quality resort is blessed with a number of open gardens. Warrior Square Gardens - Opened in 1852 in which a statue of Queen Victoria was installed in 1902. St Leonards Gardens - Originally the Burton family garden it was bought by St Leonards in 1879, and gave rise to the name Maze Hill as it contained a maze. Gensing Gardens - Bought by the Council in 1872 the name comes from the original farm. Markwick Gardens - Created in the 1860s primarily for the use of residents of Markwick Terrace.

Name Derivation
St Leonards on Sea was a name derived by James Burton that he felt would attract the religious rich from London.


Nearby Villages (within 6 miles)
 
Hastings Town Center () 1.1 miles
Hastings East Cliff () 1.5 miles
Hastings Harbour () 1.5 miles
Hastings Ore () 1.5 miles
Hastings West Hill () 1.5 miles
Hastings Bulverhythe () 1.6 miles
Crowhurst (Village devastated by the Normans) 2.3 miles
Westfield (Bonfire Boys under suspicion) 2.9 miles
Fairlight (Firehills and Views) 4.0 miles
Guestling (Changing guards at Buckingham Palace) 4.1 miles
Battle (William the Conqueror prevails) 4.6 miles
Catsfield (Iron Railways and Clocks) 4.8 miles
Sedlescombe (Best gunpowder in Europe) 4.9 miles
Pett (End of the Royal Military Canal) 5.2 miles
Brede (Edward I inspects the Channel Fleet) 5.3 miles
Whatlington (King Harold's Manor) 5.3 miles
Ninfield (Last of the Iron Stocks) 5.4 miles
Broad Oak (Smallpox at the Academy) 5.9 miles
Broad Oak Brede (On the Crossroads) 5.9 miles
Old Winchelsea (Abandoned after the Great Storm) 5.9 miles

 
       
 
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